Hand hygiene is crucial in preventing the spread of infection. It provides protection against the transmission of pathogens and protects the welfare of staff and patients.
Dental practices have a duty of care to ensure hand hygiene is managed in accordance with current guidelines. The HTM01-05 provides guidance for dental practices to help them implement effective hand hygiene practices.
The importance of hand hygiene
May 5th is World Hand Hygiene Day, an annual event which aims to raise awareness about the importance of proper handwashing to prevent the spread of illness and infections. It is with good reason that hand hygiene is promoted, according to the World Health Organisation, appropriate hand washing prevents up to 50% of avoidable infections acquired during healthcare delivery. In addition:
- Handwashing can reduce the risk of respiratory illness by 16%.
- Frequent use of hand sanitiser in schools reduces absenteeism by 19.8%.
- The majority of food-borne illnesses are spread via contaminated hands.
When should hand hygiene be performed?
The CQC advises that hand hygiene be practised at the following key stages to minimise the risk of infection.
- Before and after each treatment.
- Before and after the removal of PPE.
- Following the washing of dental instruments.
- Before contact with instruments that have been steam-sterilised (whether or not these instruments have been wrapped).
- After cleaning or maintaining decontamination devices used on dental instruments.
- At the completion of decontamination work.
What are the minimum requirements for hand hygiene compliance?
As part of the essential quality requirements, practices must have the correct paperwork including a hand washing policy, as part of your infection control policy, which details the practice protocols; evidence of a hand hygiene audit with results, remedial actions or changes if required; and evidence of training having taken place in the practice with all staff members covered, including a hand hygiene induction for new staff.
- Wash your hands following the correct method.
- Hand hygiene performed at the intervals listed above.
- Follow the hand hygiene policy that should form part of your infection control policy for the practice.
- Keep your nails short and clean.
- Bare below the elbow.
- Make sure your practice has carries out annual training and refresher courses on hand hygiene.
- Sinks should not have a plug or overflow.
- Bars of soap, nail brushes and alcohol impregnated wipes should not be used for hand cleaning.
Achieving best practice
To move towards best practice, soap and sanitiser should be dispensed touch free and be located above or near the hand wash sinks. Paper towel dispensers for drying should also be wall mounted.
Taps should either be touch free or lever operated. In addition the tap should not be located directly above the drainage as this can cause splashback if the drain is directly underneath the tap.
Posters displaying the correct hand washing technique should also be placed near hand washing facilities. We have a free handwashing poster available for this purpose, download your copy below.
Don't forget to moisturise
Frequent hand washing and use of hand sanitiser can cause the skin to become dry and damaged. A high quality moisturiser should be available to protect the skins natural barrier and prevent irritation.
Hand Hygiene From Aura
We stock everything you need for effective hand hygiene in practice, from moisturisers to sanitiser and hand soap. View our full range below.